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Surrender and the Fullness of Joy: The Wedding at Cana

Pastor Keith Kirkpatrick · Video published April 30, 2023 · 57:18

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In the third message of the Fullness series, Pastor Keith Kirkpatrick says God does not want anyone to settle for a mediocre, stuck, or empty faith. Reviewing the earlier weeks on the keys of the kingdom and the oil of the Holy Spirit, he turns to wine and to a single word: surrender. His point is that a person can know about Jesus and still stay the same until they actually surrender their life to Him.

The teaching centers on John 2:1-11 and the wedding at Cana. Pastor Keith describes the importance of a first-century wedding and the disgrace he says a wine shortage would bring. He interprets the wine as a picture of joy. Mary brings the shortage to Jesus and directs the servants to obey him. They fill the stone jars with water and present a sample to the banquet supervisor, who discovers wine.

The application is direct: some are the empty ones, and some know someone who is empty, and both are invited to bring the problem to Jesus. Pastor Keith contrasts the fleeting pleasure of sin with the fruit of the Spirit, reflects on the six stone jars and the servants' obedience before any explanation, and warns against demanding signs as the religious leaders did. He closes with a call to surrender, a prayer, and an invitation for prayer ministry during the final song.

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The miracle starts with an honest problem

In John 2, Mary brings the shortage to Jesus without prescribing how He should fix it, and the servants then obey His instructions about the jars. Pastor Keith urges the same movement: bring the emptiness to Jesus and intercede for others who are empty.

Wine as a picture of joy that doesn't run out

Pastor Keith reads wine in Scripture as a symbol of joy, celebration, and blessing, and the empty supply as a picture of joy running dry. Drawing on Psalm 4 and Proverbs 3, he contrasts joy tied to circumstances or possessions with a deep joy that comes from God rather than circumstances or possessions.

Obedience before explanation

The servants in John 2 are told to fill the purification jars with water before anything miraculous happens. Pastor Keith's point is that Jesus does not explain the plan first; He asks for obedience. This is why he insists that surrender and trust precede seeing God work.

Sin offers a false joy that runs out

Using the master's remark about serving the good wine first, Pastor Keith describes sin as starting pleasant and then leaving people empty. He contrasts the works of the flesh in Galatians 5 with the fruit of the Spirit and argues that only the Holy Spirit produces lasting change in a person's life.

Joy and a surrendered life

Pastor Keith uses John 15:11-12 to connect Jesus’ teaching about joy with caring for others. He defines surrender as entrusting Jesus with one’s whole life, relying on the Holy Spirit for change that a person cannot produce alone.

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